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Dice Probability Calculator

Odds of rolling a target sum with N dice.

Probability
16.67%
1 in 6.0
Possible range: 212
Matching outcomes: 6 / 36

Computes the exact distribution by convolving each die. With 2d6, rolling a 7 has 6 outcomes out of 36 (16.67%) because 7 is the most common sum. Capped at 10 dice to keep the math fast.

About

Pick the number and type of dice, then a target sum. The tool computes the exact probability and odds (1-in-X) for hitting that sum, exceeding it, or staying under. Works for d4 through d100.

How to use

  1. Pick number of dice and sides.
  2. Pick comparison and target.
  3. Read the probability.

FAQ

Why is rolling a 7 with 2d6 the most common?+

There are six combinations that sum to 7 (1+6, 2+5, 3+4, 4+3, 5+2, 6+1) out of 36 total. That's 16.67%, more than any other sum.

Can it handle modifiers like 1d20+5?+

Adjust the target instead. To find odds of rolling 1d20 and getting at least 15 with a +5 modifier, ask for at least 10 (15 − 5).