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Hand Portion Guide

Portions sized by your own hand, no scale needed.

Portion guide using your own hand

Hand size scales with body size, so this is a self-calibrating reference. No food scale needed.

Cooked grains, pasta, rice
~100 kcal
1 cupped hand (½ cup)
Two cupped hands for active days
Lean protein (chicken, fish)
~150 kcal
1 palm (3 oz)
Add a second palm if you lifted heavy
Vegetables
~25 kcal
1 fist
Two fists for the dinner plate
Cheese
~110 kcal
1 thumb (1 oz)
About the size of two dice
Nuts, peanut butter
~170 kcal
1 thumb (1 oz)
Most people eat 3-4× the actual portion
Oils, dressings
~40 kcal
1 thumb tip (~1 tsp)
Restaurant salad dressings have 3-5 tbsp
Fruit
~80 kcal
1 fist (1 cup) or 1 small piece
Bananas: 1 = small banana; 2 = ½ a Costco one
Berries, melons
~40 kcal
1 cupped hand (½ cup)
Lower density; portion can double
Sugary drinks, juice
~50 kcal
1 cupped hand (4 oz)
A Starbucks tall is 12 oz; a soda is 12-20 oz
Chocolate, sweets
~40 kcal
1 thumb tip
Dessert is for taste, not volume

A balanced plate

  • ½ plate of vegetables (2 fists)
  • ¼ plate lean protein (1 palm)
  • ¼ plate cooked grains or starchy carb (1 cupped hand)
  • 1 thumb of oil or fat for cooking and dressing

From the Precision Nutrition hand-portion system. Easier than weighing food and travels with you. Bigger people get bigger hands and bigger portions, which is the point. Active days bump grain and protein servings up; rest days lean toward more vegetables.

About

A reference card for portion sizes that uses your hand instead of measuring cups. Palm = protein. Cupped hand = carbs. Thumb = fats. Fist = vegetables. The system scales with body size automatically because hand size does too.

How to use

  1. Use your own hand as the reference.
  2. Match the food to a hand part.
  3. Build a balanced plate.

FAQ

Does this really work as well as a food scale?+

Close enough for most non-elite goals. The Precision Nutrition team built this from working with thousands of clients. The big benefit is you actually use it; food scales sit in drawers.